Reheading Under Pressure: What the Weakpoint Taught Me About Wireline Safety

It was one of those long days on location—hot, dusty, and behind schedule. We had a cased hole logging job to run: standard CBL log, some production logging, and maybe a perforation service request depending on what the logs showed.

Everything was in place. The wireline truck was ready, the wireline control systems fired up, and the logging cable unreeled and strung out neatly across the rig floor. Then came the inspection—routine but critical. I took one look at the cable head and immediately called it off.

The weakpoint had visible wear. Some pulled armors, old electrical tape, and a loose washer. It was time to rehead. No debates, no delay.

The Weakest Link That Saves Lives

The weakpoint isn’t just a mechanical connection between the wireline unit and the downhole tools—it’s a calculated safeguard. Designed to be the weakest link in the string, it ensures that if we ever get stuck downhole and have to pull hard, the break happens predictably at depth, not at surface. In the worst-case scenario, that break could mean the difference between a clean part and a catastrophic whip back at the rig floor.

This is the kind of detail that separates experienced wireline service providers from the rest of the wireline services oil and gas market.

Reheading the Right Way

I pulled the weakpoint apart and began the rehead procedure. First step: clean everything. No cracked insulators, no carbon buildup, no damaged threads. I checked continuity and insulation resistance—>100 MΩ at 1000V was the goal. You don’t gamble with wireline equipment when you’re logging a perforation well at 14,000 feet.

With my armors measured and taped, I clamped the cable carefully—not too tight—and started threading the outer armors through the cone holes. Skip one, thread three. Over and over. It’s more than a pattern—it’s a rhythm, one you pick up with experience and proper wireline training.

I inspected every part: washer, cone, fishing neck, making sure there were no crossed armors or bent strands. Then came the inner armors—trimmed, bent, and taped securely. The key here is visibility. You need to see every connection point so nothing gets buried beneath wraps of electrical tape.

The conductor was next. I stripped, twisted, and insulated it with heat/glass tape and several layers of Super 33. This isn’t just about connection—it’s about pressure isolation. In the absence of a proper seal, well fluids can creep in, short the conductor, and kill your job. Or worse—compromise the string during wireline and perforating operations.

Grease, Seal, and Test

I packed the head with grease, making sure there was no air gap. Every connection was torqued down—by hand first, then with a pipe wrench. The threads between the fishing neck and the cablehead body are left-handed, something that catches new engineers off guard. A small mistake here could cost a toolstring or lead to a failed perforating gun deployment.

Then came the most important part—electrical testing. I checked insulation with a megger and watched for the “capacitance kick”—that brief low reading before resistance climbs. A healthy cable builds up resistance as the line charges. After testing, I grounded the cable to discharge it before reconnecting.

And of course, I tested for continuity from collector to contact pin. No short circuits, no faults. Just a clean, ready-to-run head.

Why It Matters

In the oil field wireline world, a poor rehead is a silent killer. You won’t know until it’s too late—when a tool fails, a perf gun doesn’t fire, or your entire log ends up in the fish basket. That’s why even a simple task like reheading demands full attention.

Every engineer running wireline perforating guns, deploying pipe caliper tools, or logging in high-pressure zones must understand the electrical behavior of the cable, the function of each head component, and the implications of doing it wrong.

You can’t rely on shortcuts. The wireline companies that thrive in the competitive wireline services market know this. They invest in knowledge, in tools, and in people who care about doing it right—every time.

Final Thoughts

There’s a certain pride in a solid rehead. It’s not glamorous, but it’s foundational to well integrity, formation evaluation, and successful wireline logging.

So if you’re in this business—whether you’re just learning what is wireline in oil and gas, prepping for eline services, or planning a plug and abandon operation—remember: sometimes it’s the weakest link that holds the whole job together.